![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
|
|||||||||||||
| |
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
| |
|
|||||||||||||||
| |
|
|||||||||||||||
| |
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
| |
|
|||||||||||||||
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SELECT FS-1251 FOAM STICKS SELECT FS-1251 STICKS are
water soluble sticks containing a combination of surfactants. Natural gas bubbling through the water-column
and surfactants produces foam, which can help remove water from watered-up gas
wells. PRODUCT USES SELECT FS-1251 STICKS are
primarily used to remove water from gas wells and increase gas production. The foaming action decreases the hydrostatic
back-pressure which increases gas production that further enhances the foaming
action until the well unloads. SELECT FS-1251 STICKS can be
used to remove fluid from gas-condensate wells and flowing oil wells. For gas-condensate wells with more than 75%
condensate, it is recommended to use Select OIL FOAM STICKS in conjunction
with SELECT FS-1251 STICKS. SELECT FS-1251 STICKS can be
used to increase the swabbing efficiency and life of swab cups. The extremely slick coating along with the
foaming action increases efficiency and life of the swab cups and allows the
well to flow easier. The perforations
are often cleaned as a result of the surfactants and swabbing action. SELECT FS-1251 STICKS are
used in water injection wells in combination with ACID STICKSฎ to
help reduce injection pressures.
Surfactants contained in SELECT FS-1251 STICKS can help remove oil
coatings on scale. This helps the ACID
STICKSฎ react with the exposed scale. PRODUCT ADVANTAGES SELECT FS-1251 STICKS are an
economical way to remove water from gas wells without using expensive well
service operations such as swabbing, jetting and coiled tubing or installing
artificial lift and siphon strings. TREATMENT DETERMINATION & PROCEDURE FOR WATER REMOVAL The number of FS-1251 STICKS
to be used is based on the volume of water above the perforations. Field tests indicate that the best results
were achieved by using a larger initial slug treatment of ฝ to 1 percent by weight
of FS-1251 STICKS to water above the perforations. A treatment of ฝ to 1 percent by weight would
require 1.75 to 3.50 lbs. of stick per barrel of water.
FS-1251 STICKS
CONTINUED FROM FRONT NOTE: This amount is recommended for an initial slug
treatment. In many cases, removing the
top few hundred feet of fluid may be sufficient to allow the production of
natural gas to blow out the remaining fluid in the well. To determine the optimum amount for periodic
treatments you may choose to gradually reduce the initial treatment amount
until the most economical point is reached.
Periodic treatments with FS-1251 STICKS may be necessary to prevent
production decline due to the gradual water build-up. It is much easier to
maintain gas production with regular insertion of FS-1251 STICKS than it is to
kick off a dead well. Gas bubbling
through water is necessary to create foam.
If a well is totally dead, GAS STICKS may be used in conjunction with
FS-1251 STICKS to provide agitation energy. THE MOST COMMON PROCEDURE is to shut-in the well and drop sticks through a
lubricator. Wait 45 seconds until sticks
contact top of fluid then slowly return well to normal production. Repeat procedure if or when it becomes
necessary. FOR HIGH RATE WELLS (after
sticks have contacted the top of fluid) flow well at about 25% of pretreatment
rate for about 20 minutes or until foam reaches surface then return to normal
rate. FOR SHALLOW OR LOW RATE WELLS
leave well flowing while dropping sticks if possible. PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS The stick will normally
dissolve in 10 to 40 minutes depending on temperature, salt content, and
relative water motion. FS-1251 STICKS
are 100% soluble in water and insoluble in oil.
The melting point of the sticks is 119บF. The stick will dissolve in water in wells
with BHT below 119บ (just at a slower rate).
Lab tests indicate the dissolving rate in 50,000 PPM moving brine water
to be 36 minutes @ 100บ, 12 minutes @ 120บ, 4 minutes @ 140บ, and 1 minute @
180บ. The dissolving time will decrease
if the sticks are broken before dropping or if they break upon impact with the
top of the fluid. The specific gravity
is 1.09. The falling rate through fresh
water is approximately 100 feet per minute.
The sticks can free fall (through air) 3,000 feet in about 15
seconds. Gas moving up tubing will often
change falling characteristics. PRODUCT PACKAGING
CAUTION: As with all
industrial chemicals, contact with eyes or skin should be avoided. Wash thoroughly with water. Sticks should be stored in a cool dry place. Always remove stick from plastic bag or paper
tube before using. Bag or tube can be
used as a glove to avoid contact with hands. DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY The information in this
bulletin is believed to be accurate, however all recommendations are made
without warranty since the conditions of use are beyond Select Industries, Inc.
control. Select Industries, Inc.
disclaims any liability in connection with the use of the information, and does
not warrant against infringement by reason of the use of any of its products
in combination with any other material or in any process. |
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||
![]() |
|
|
|||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
![]() |
|
||||||||||
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|